I am honored to have Joe Harrington select two new poems that are from a new collection of reflections on climate, natural processes, and imperfect bisymmetries. His essential site is Poems On Climate. https://writingoutoftime.weebly.com/home/two-poems-by-denise-low?fbclid=IwAR0mbigVmerIW4EkJyjbhQcyrgK1B-DPQ18PWfvh0FfbK3DudksAvsl6nzw
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Denise Low recommends a poetry anthology website: HEARTLAND!
This ongoing, collaborative sequence of weekly poems, with editors changing every month, features wonderful work, like that of James Benger, "Blood," this week, monthly editor Ronda Miller. , The poem begins:
on Saturday afternoons
a couple times a month.
Mom off waitressing,
or maybe the warehouse job,
or any other place the temp agency
would send her,
Dad’d load us into the
rusted quarter panel conversion van,
soup can dangling from baling wire
(I think it was beef noodle)
to catch the constant oil leak. . . [continued on https://150kansaspoems.wordpress.com/ ]
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Denise Low describes evacuation from the Kincade Fire
Dear Friends / Family,
Thank you for good wishes during the
trying time of evacuation from our home during the Kincade
Fire, Oct. 26-Oct.
31. A small fire in the Fitch Mountain neighborhood
in August helped us to mentally prepare for a mandatory evacuation. We saw the local
firefighters in action and how they were quick, had effective defenses, and
worked with helicopters that carry water bins; jets that spew retardant; and impressive
fire trucks. New to firefighting in this region is use of motion camera
surveillance on mountain peaks. Also new is the meteorologists’ experience of
what these Santa Ana-like winds can do in Northern, not just Southern,
California. The fire crews were alert and arrived quickly.
So, when the bleepingly intrusive alarm of
the Kincade Fire came over our phones Saturday noon, Tom and I were somewhat
prepared. We had our legal papers together in a portable file box. We had a
go-bag of food. We had gas in the cars, water, and some cash. But we were still
overwhelmed when we got a 3-hour notice that we should evacuate. The fire was 5
miles away with strong winds blowing toward us. We unplugged appliances, found
our overnight bags, and charged our phones. We then had time to select a second
tier of possessions to pack—finer clothes, family photographs, jewelry,
mementos, a few books and paintings, and the Sabatier knives my brother gave me
in 1972. Wine. I packed a case or so of my winemaker son’s wine from the basement, for barter and for solace.
This process of choice was
a rapid recapitulation of our year of packing for the move to California
last July. The resonance added to the surreal quality of the day. Our home
was dissolving under us, again.
We found someone willing to take us in—our
daughter-in-law Allison’s mother Tami lives in Santa Rosa 15 miles away. We
started the drive through back roads to Tami’s house, and luckily, Tom found a
gas station and topped off the tank. At Tami’s we shared burgers from a local
joint and some of the wine. All seemed normal, except for the layer of smoke to
the north. At nightfall, Tami and her friend decided to leave for another city,
while we stayed and went to sleep. We thought we were set.
We did not really understand the likelihood
of a progression from an evacuation warning to a mandatory evacuation. Nor did we
understand where we were on the map in this new town and how close we were to
the fire. At 4 a.m. the phones made the wretched alarm again, and a neighbor
pounded on the door and told us to evacuate. He affirmed that we were in the
projected path of the fire.
We were loaded and on the road fifteen
minutes later. We headed out the driveway with no clear plan
of where to go—north
to friends in Ashland, Oregon, who would not be awake, or south to be with relatives? Our son was in Petaluma with his in-laws, and he texted that
address, so we decided to join him. We edged onto Highway 101 and joined the stream of trucks, motorcycles, cars, and emergency vehicles. This was the
scariest part of the entire experience. A few drivers were panicky and trying
to weave in and out of the moving wall of cars crammed together. Ambulances
were in the median shoulders because no one would give them room. Nightmarish.
Going south was the right choice, because we found out later that Ashland was only accessible from the south—101 North
closed within minutes.
Two hours later, we turned off 101 onto dark
country roads near Petaluma and managed to find Uncle Bob and Aunt Elaine’s
ranch, thanks to Siri the Omniscient. At 6 am they had coffee ready, good
pour-over coffee. That meant a lot. Then they cooked us a seriously good
breakfast. Our son David advised us, and we mapped directions to Oregon, where
former Lawrence friends Jim Gilkeson and Diane Tegtmeier live. They had been
displaced by the Valley Fire four years ago. They would understand.
We made it as far as Redding that day,
where we spent a tense night in a motel. In the morning, we watched television
news of the fire, miniaturized on the tube into brief, dramatic clips. This odd
echo of our experience, distorted, added a sense of unreality.
Then we traveled to Ashland, by way of
Mount Shasta. We stopped and appreciated this white-topped
eminence. Out of the fire zone, such touristy normalcy was eerie.
By the time we reached Ashland and found
our temporary abode, I was snappish. I was disconnected from my surroundings
and did not register the beautiful colors of an Oregon autumn. Our patient friends
served a lovely dinner, and we contributed wine. Food and drink and talk worked
their magic. Jim and Diane conducted informal therapy with us for the duration—listening,
comparing stories, sharing outcomes. They introduced another survivor of the
Valley Fire, and I listened as she told her story. We were becoming part of a
new fellowship in the evolving pattern of days.
On the 3rd day came the
rescinding of the evacuation order. The narrative that we had been living
would
move toward a “happy” ending, unlike that of our friends, whose workplace had burned
to the ground. Survivor’s guilt is real, but I did not expect a rush of
satisfaction for getting through the difficulties.
We made the long drive home on Halloween,
expecting power outages but happy to have an intact house. When we reached
Healdsburg, we saw burned hills directly above our son David and his wife Allison’s
house. Everything was okay, but oh so close to the upturned Tower of the Tarot deck. Out our back yard, we could see pink fire retardant on hills across from
us and a burned patch. Light ash covered the rose leaves.
And that should have been the jubilant
ending. But the gas was still out. Still is out. At first, this is not such a
problem. The microwave, a single space heater, the refrigerator, even the
washer and dryer work. The coffee pot works. But the stove does not, nor the
hot water heater. This is too many days without a shower and a week
without a shampoo. Nights are very cold.
So, we are still between worlds, in a
suspended time. We can’t leave the house unattended from 8 am
to 10 pm because
the power company might appear. The day revolves around this fact. Grocery
stores are slowly repopulating their shelves. There is a shortage of
mayonnaise. When refrigerators don’t work, everyone throws out the mayonnaise,
so remember to keep an emergency supply. The meat department only had veal and
rack of lamb at first, but very little ground beef or other middle-class cuts. Ice
cream is a distant dream.
We are having unpleasant emotions about Pacific
Gas & Electric, which turned off our gas well after the major threat of
fire. Our insurance company emailed and offered to spray our house with fire
retardant gel 6 hours before we were cleared to return. We declined. After
collecting and totaling receipts, I found our expenses were $50 less than the
deductible. Some things never change.
The power outages and evacuations are all worth
it for one outcome—no fatalities. We will contribute to the relief effort for
Sonoma County evacuees who are less fortunate (our church is taking a collection for undocumented workers), and we will count our blessings.
For now, we are trying to adjust to a new understanding of our environment and
new identities, for we do identify with our surroundings. The water, air, and
local foods circulate in our bodies. The burned scar on the slope opposite us
is a reminder of this time of fragility when our houses and bone-house bodies
were in balance.
After a few weeks, we will have a family
meeting, Tom and I, and maybe a few of the turkey vultures
that circle our
house regularly. We
definitely will make some improvements on our emergency strategies. Until then,
we wait for our town and our region to return to regular, forgettable routines.
We truly appreciate each of you and your kind
words of support. This is my first national disaster, so I have been fortunate
to live this long without a tornado or other catastrophe—just those of my own
making. The gas company might come tomorrow, and Tami has offered her house for
a hot shower. Life in this interstitial space is, well, goodish.
Best to all, Denise
PS, we just had the gas turned on. End of the evacuation saga, part I.
Wednesday, October 9, 2019
Denise Low comments on National Book Award-Poetry Finalists
The winner will be announced November 20, 2019. In alphabetical order, here are the finalists for the NBA in poetry (my comments in italics):
Jericho Brown, “The
Tradition” Copper Canyon Press. This might be my frontrunner. Brown
works with passion, cultural layers (including biblical, Gospel music), and
sheer lyricism. His work is inventive and moving, joining head and heart. From the publisher: “The Tradition details the
normalization of evil and its history at the intersection of the past and the
personal. Brown’s poetic concerns are both broad and intimate, and at their
very core a distillation of the incredibly human: What is safety? Who is this
nation? Where does freedom truly lie? Brown makes mythical pastorals to
question the terrors to which we’ve become accustomed, and to celebrate how we
survive. Poems of fatherhood, legacy, blackness, queerness, worship, and trauma
are propelled into stunning clarity by Brown’s mastery, and his invention of
the duplex―a combination of the sonnet, the ghazal, and the blues―is testament
to his formal skill. The Tradition is a cutting and necessary collection,
relentless in its quest for survival while reveling in a celebration of
contradiction.”
Toi Derricotte, “I”:
New and Selected Poems University of Pittsburgh Press. Derricotte is a
master, a founder of the important Cave Canem, a fine poet. Her new book
of selected and new poems shows a full range of an important career. From
the publisher: “The story of Toi Derricotte is a hero’s odyssey. It is
the journey of a poetic voice that in each book earns her way to home, to her
own commanding powers. “I”: New and Selected Poems shows the reader both
the closeness of the enemy and the poet’s inherent courage, inventiveness, and
joy. It is a record of one woman’s response to the repressive and fracturing
forces around the subjects of race, class, color, gender, and sexuality. Each
poem is an act of victory, finding a path through repressive forces to speak
with both beauty and truth.
This collection features more than thirty new poems as well
as selections from five of Derricotte’s previously published books of poetry.”
Ilya Kaminsky, “Deaf
Republic” Graywolf Press. Kaminsky brings reader’s into the 21st
century of dictators, coded language, disability—places where readers enter
into a new citizenship. This is important work, and this is a frontrunner for
the award. From the publisher: “Deaf Republic opens in an occupied
country in a time of political unrest. When soldiers breaking up a protest kill
a deaf boy, Petya, the gunshot becomes the last thing the citizens hear—all
have gone deaf, and their dissent becomes coordinated by sign language. The
story follows the private lives of townspeople encircled by public violence: a
newly married couple, Alfonso and Sonya, expecting a child; the brash Momma
Galya, instigating the insurgency from her puppet theater; and Galya’s girls,
heroically teaching signs by day and by night luring soldiers one by one to
their deaths behind the curtain. At once a love story, an elegy, and an urgent
plea—Ilya Kaminsky’s long-awaited Deaf Republic confronts our time’s
vicious atrocities and our collective silence in the face of them.”
Carmen Giménez Smith, “Be Recorder”
Graywolf Press. This high-profile editor of Noemi Press, co-director
for CantoMundo, Professor of English at Virginia Tech, and with Steph Burt poetry editor of The Nation is a powerhouse
writer. Be ready to learn new pathways in your brain when you follow her
inventions. From the publisher: “Be Recorder offers readers a
blazing way forward into an as yet unmade world. The many times and tongues in
these poems investigate the precariousness of personhood in lines that
excoriate and sanctify. Carmen Giménez Smith turns the increasingly pressing
urge to cry out into a dream of rebellion—against compromise, against inertia,
against self-delusion, and against the ways the media dream up our complacency
in an America that depends on it. This reckoning with self and nation
demonstrates that who and where we are is as conditional as the fact of our
compliance: “Miss America from sea to shining sea / the huddled masses have a
question / there is one of you and all of us.” Be Recorder is
unrepentant and unstoppable, and affirms Giménez Smith as one of our time’s
most vital and vivacious poets.”
Arthur Sze, “Sight Lines” Copper Canyon Press. Sze taught many years
at Institute of American Indian Arts. He is a fine, fine poet in addition to
his role of mentor. His Chinese American perspective gives him layers that make
this a very global and very 21st century American book. From the
publisher: “From the current phenomenon of drawing calligraphy with water in
public parks in China to Thomas Jefferson laying out dinosaur bones on the
White House floor, from the last sighting of the axolotl to a man who stops
building plutonium triggers, Sight Lines moves through space and time
and brings the disparate and divergent into stunning and meaningful focus. In
this new work, Arthur Sze employs a wide range of voices―from lichen on a
ceiling to a man behind on his rent―and his mythic imagination continually
evokes how humans are endangering the planet; yet, balancing rigor with
passion, he seizes the significant and luminous and transforms these moments
into riveting and enduring poetry.”
JUDGES FOR THE NBA-POETRY (from the NBA website):
Jos Charles is the author of feeld, winner of
the 2017 National Poetry Series and Longlisted for the National Book Award for
Poetry, and Safe Space. She is a recipient of the 2016 Ruth Lilly and Dorothy
Sargent Rosenberg Fellowship. Charles has an MFA from the University of Arizona
and is pursuing a PhD in English from UC Irvine.
John Evans is an owner of DIESEL, A Bookstore in Los
Angeles. He has been a board member of the Southern California Independent
Booksellers Association and the American Booksellers Association. He has been a
judge for the CLMP Firestarter Award for Poetry, the Northern California
Independent Booksellers Association Award for Poetry, the ABA’s Indies Choice
Book Award, and other awards. He is also a poet and has an M.A. in Poetics from
New College of California.
Vievee Francis is the author of three books of
poetry: Blue-Tail Fly, Horse in the Dark (winner of the Cave Canem Northwestern
University Poetry Prize for a second collection), and Forest Primeval (winner
of the Hurston Wright Legacy Award and the 2017 Kingsley Tufts Poetry Award).
Her work has appeared in numerous print and online journals, textbooks, and
anthologies, including Poetry, Best American Poetry 2010, 2014, 2017, 2019 and
Angles of Ascent: A Norton Anthology of Contemporary African American Poetry.
In 2009 she received a Rona Jaffe Writer’s Award, and in 2010, a Kresge Fellowship.
She has been a participant in the Cave Canem Workshops, a Poet-in-Residence for
the Alice Lloyd Scholars Program at the University of Michigan, and teaches
poetry writing in numerous modes and venues including the Callaloo Creative
Writing Workshop (USA, UK, Caribbean). Francis serves as an associate editor
for Callaloo and is an associate professor of English and Creative Writing at
Dartmouth College in Hanover, NH.
Cathy Park Hong‘s latest poetry collection, Engine
Empire, was published in 2012. Her other collections include Dance Dance
Revolution, chosen by Adrienne Rich for the Barnard Women Poets Prize, and
Translating Mo’um. Hong is the recipient of the Windham-Campbell Prize, the
Guggenheim Fellowship, and a National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship. Her
poems have been published in Poetry, A Public Space, Paris Review, McSweeney’s,
Baffler, Boston Review, The Nation, and other journals. She is the poetry
editor of the New Republic and is a professor at Rutgers-Newark University. Her
book of creative nonfiction, Minor Feelings, will be published by One
World/Random House in Spring 2020.
Chair – Mark Wunderlich is the author of four books
of poetry, the most recent of which is God of Nothingness, forthcoming from
Graywolf Press. His other collections include The Earth Avails, which received
the Rilke Prize, Voluntary Servitude, and The Anchorage, which received the
Lambda Literary Award. He has received fellowships from the National Endowment
for the Arts, the Civitella Ranieri Foundation, Massachusetts Cultural Council,
and elsewhere, and his poems have appeared in the New York Times Magazine, New
Republic, Poetry, The Paris Review, and have been featured on NPR’s All Things
Considered. He is the director of the Bennington Writing Seminars graduate
writing program and lives in New York’s Hudson Valley.
Wednesday, October 2, 2019
National Book Award for Poetry Finalists Will Be Announced Oct. 8
The National Book Foundation announced the Longlist for the 2019 National Book Award for Poetry. Dan Beachy-Quick, Variations on Dawn and Dusk, Omnidawn Publishing; Jericho Brown, The Tradition, Copper Canyon Press; Toi Derricotte, “I”: New and Selected Poems, University of Pittsburgh Press; Camonghne Felix, Build Yourself a Boat, Haymarket Books; Ilya Kaminsky, Deaf Republic, Graywolf Press; Ariana Reines, A Sand Book, Tin House Books; Mary Ruefle, Dunce, Wave Books; Carmen Giménez Smith, Be Recorder, Graywolf Press; Arthur Sze, Sight Lines, Copper Canyon Press; Brian Teare, Doomstead Days, Nightboat Books.
Here is the NBA press release: "As was the case in 2018, the majority of the poets on the 2019 Longlist are newcomers to the National Book Awards. The exceptions are Jericho Brown and Arthur Sze, who were Poetry Judges in 2016 and 1999, respectively, and Toi Derricotte, who received the National Book Foundation’s 2016 Literarian Award for her work with Cave Canem. Three of the poets have won Whiting Awards, and four have received fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts. Other prizes that have recognized the ten Longlisted poets include the Lambda Literary Award, the National Book Critics Circle Award, the Neustadt International Prize for Literature, the Paterson Poetry Prize, and the Pushcart Prize. The Longlisted poets have also received fellowships from Cave Canem, the Guggenheim Foundation, the Lannan Foundation, the MacDowell Colony, the Pew Center for Arts and Heritage, and Poets House. All ten of the books come from independent publishers, and this is the first time publishers Wave Books and Tin House Books have been Longlisted for a National Book Award. The list features poets in all stages of their careers, including one debut.
"Two titles present strong environmental themes, addressing the beauty of nature and the impending climate crisis. Sight Lines, Arthur Sze’s tenth collection, uses a broad spectrum of voices and forms to reflect on the imperiled natural world. The site-specific poems in Brian Teare’s Doomstead Days were “drafted on foot” at various natural and industrial locations, and explore what it means to be alive in the anthropocene.
"Climate change is just one of the many themes Ariana Reines addresses in A Sand Book, which also considers social media, sexual trauma, Hurricane Sandy, and the various manifestations of sand in our lives. In contrast, Dan Beachy-Quick’s Variations on Dawn and Dusk is more singular in its focus, serving as an ekphrastic meditation on the interplay of light and space in untitled (dawn to dusk), Robert Irwin’s installation in Marfa, Texas.
"Politics, resistance, and social justice are notably visible themes in at least four of the Longlisted collections. Build Yourself a Boat, the debut collection from Camonghne Felix, the Director of Surrogates & Strategic Communications for presidential candidate Senator Elizabeth Warren, considers what it means to survive in today’s fractured political climate, particularly for black women. Deaf Republic, by Ilya Kaminsky, who was born in the Soviet Union, imagines a protest where a gunshot literally deafens the populace. In her sixth collection, Be Recorder, Carmen Giménez Smith sounds a call for rebellion against American complacency and compromise. And Jericho Brown’s The Tradition examines the growing presence of terror and trauma in our lives—and introduces a new poetic form called “the duplex.”
"Two of the poets, Toi Derricotte and Mary Ruefle, are among those who have been delighting readers for decades. Derricotte’s “I”: New and Selected Poems includes more than 30 new poems and uses an autobiographical perspective to respond to issues of race, gender, class, and other themes. Dunce showcases Ruefle’s celebrated wit, wisdom, and uncanny awareness of the world.
"Publishers submitted a total of 245 books for the 2019 National Book Award for Poetry. The judges for Poetry are Jos Charles, John Evans, Vievee Francis, Cathy Park Hong, and Mark Wunderlich (Chair). These distinguished judges were given the charge of selecting what they deem to be the best books of the year. Their decisions are made independently of the National Book Foundation staff and Board of Directors; deliberations are strictly confidential. Winners announced at the invitation-only National Book Awards Ceremony and Benefit Dinner on November 20 in New York City.
2019 LONGLIST FOR THE NATIONAL BOOK AWARD FOR POETRY:
Dan Beachy-Quick, Variations on Dawn and Dusk
Omnidawn Publishing
Jericho Brown, The TraditionCopper Canyon Press
Toi Derricotte, “I”: New and Selected PoemsUniversity of Pittsburgh Press
Camonghne Felix, Build Yourself a BoatHaymarket Books
Ilya Kaminsky, Deaf RepublicGraywolf Press
Ariana Reines, A Sand BookTin House Books
Mary Ruefle, DunceWave Books
Carmen Giménez Smith, Be RecorderGraywolf Press
Arthur Sze, Sight LinesCopper Canyon Press
Brian Teare, Doomstead DaysNightboat Books
Tuesday, September 17, 2019
Beats in Kansas-Denise Low Describes Beats and Their Place in Kansas Literary History
BEATS IN KANSAS program sponsored
by Humanities Kansas, April 7, 2019
Beat Writers of Kansas: The Lawrence-Wichita Magnetic Pole by Denise Low
The book, The Beats, edited by Seymour Krim, is where my story begins. In the
mid-1960s I was a junior high kid in Emporia, when I found this paperback book in
a newsstand. George Laughead has told me, how at about the same time in Dodge
City, he found The Beats and began
his awakening to alternative literature. The book influenced many of us as soon
as we could get to a bookstore without parental supervision. It abetted our
rebellions.
This first Beatnik anthology,
copyright 1960, includes Gary Snyder, Allen Ginsberg, William Burroughs, Diane
Di Prima, Jack Kerouac, and Lawrence Ferlinghetti—twenty-five writers in all. Wichitan
Charley Plymell moved to San Francisco after
this book was published by an East Coast press. Michael McClure also is
missing. But still, it is a good snapshot of the first decade of the movement.
In the 1950s, Beats began using
psychotropic drugs, drinking, writing, and art-ing together in New York City
and San Francisco. The bicoastal interaction, between the hip Village scene in
the East, and the Asian-influenced West, created a vital dynamic. Gary Snyder
was the first writer to bring Zen meditation from Japan to the U.S., to
California, as he told me himself,. He is the ultimate West Coast beat writer,
with his respect for Indigenous narratives and for processes of nature. His
first book was Riprap and Cold Mountain Poems (1959). Burroughs, with
his suits and uptown bearing, might represent the East Coast Beatnik. Both
places fostered interest in alternatives forms of consciousness, whether
through Zen, meditation learned in India, psilocybin, uppers, downers, or
alcohol—or admixtures of all. Both Beat hangouts in New York and San Francisco
were havens for gay people, which is no coincidence. And Kansas—well it is in
the middle. All roads go through Kansas, and I understand there was a gay bar
in Wichita and a gay culture in Lawrence.
Writers especially are the
spokespersons for the Beat movement, and milestone publications are Allen
Ginsberg's Howl (1956), Jack
Kerouac's On the Road (1957), and
William S. Burroughs's Naked Lunch
(1959). Each has had a tremendous influence on literature. Howl refreshes Walt Whitman’s distinctive style and breaks down
academic rules of poetics. On the Road
uses stream-of-consciousness as a strategy and celebrates the American
anti-hero. It also develops the distinctive road trip theme of United States
literature. Burroughs’s Naked Lunch
led to a censorship trial over its perceived obscenity. The first amendment was
upheld, finally, in 1966. This is a landmark legal case.
Beat writers found their work
unattractive to the literary establishment, and I once heard scuttlebutt that
Ginsberg was stung by his rejections from major poetry publications. Karl
Shapiro, a powerful critic, champions the Beats in the New York Times Sunday Review of Books when he describes the status
quo of 1960: “’Modern American poetry is rightly called academic; it is
textbook poetry, good for teaching. . . .
But nobody reads it except around examination time’” (9). Krim writes up
a description of what Beat writing stand for, beyond rebellion:
Beat and hip
writing—with its 1960-sudden combination of realism, surrealism, drastic
out-in-the-open acts of murder and love that do justice to what had been sickly
saved up for centuries, and with its jazz sentences and bad grammar or no
grammar or new grammar—has the excesses and rawness of every unmapped revolt;
but why pick on its goofs rather than the enormously positive power and Voice
of the movement, which even a deaf man can hear? (10)
This is still a good overview of
the writing, especially the break-down of the formality of sentences. Beat
poetics abetted Black Mountain poets and led to Language Poetry—and an
explosion of new entries into literary expression.
Ginsberg is the most vocal of the
Beat poets, and both Wichita and Lawrence share stories of his visits. Kansas
appears early in Ginsberg’s career, 1956, in Howl, the 22nd line: “who studied Plotinus Poe St. John of the
Cross telepathy and bop kabbalah because the cosmos instinctively vibrated at
their feet in Kansas.” He refers to Kansas as a mystical place where cosmic
vibrations intersect.
In the 1959 poem in Krim’s
collection, “Death to Van Gogh’s Ear,” Ginsberg begins
another poem with a reference to Kansas:
Poet is priest
Money has
reckoned the soul of America
Congress broken
thru to the precipice of Eternity
the president
built a war machine which will vomit and
rear up Russia out of Kansas
The American
century betrayed by a mad Senate which no
longer sleeps
with its wife (149)
Kansas here is a geographic
counterpart to Russia, representing the whole of the United States as a
synecdoche. In Wichita Vortex Sutra,” Ginsberg expands his idea of Kansas with
Wichita place names,
Ginsberg was a secular pilgrim
when he traveled to Kansas, which already was an important part of his poetic
geography. According to James Johnson, Ginsberg wanted to visit Wichita
because: “He wanted to see the city that produced so many great minds and so
many weapons of Death.” His friendships with Wichita-connected Beats made an
impression on him, according to the interviews in the Wichita Vortex documentary film, especially Charley Plymell,
Michael McClure, Robert Branaman, Bruce Conner, and David Haselwood. “Wichita
Vortex Sutra,” written in 1966, begins “I’m an old man now, and a lonesome man
in Kansas.” The poem interweaves snippets of Vietnam War facts with Kansas landscape
and history. With his visit to Wichita, he knit together his imagined poetic
Kansas with specific site references.
One of my great regrets was that
I attended KU a year after Ginsberg visited Kansas, including Lawrence. The
stories of Ginsberg were still fresh and influenced the arts scene at K.U. The
wonderful Abington Bookstore was a revelation, and I bought Ginsberg’s books
there. Those were wild times. I had a boyfriend in the 1960s who had turned
Jack Kerouac onto peyote—he was a Lakota guy. A man rooming in my boarding
house, Gene Bernofsky, had been part of the LSD experiments at Harvard in the
1960s and had lived at Drop City. Edward Dorn spent a semester in Lawrence and
vied to get a position despite showing up to class ripped. And so forth.
Through the 1970s and into the
1990s, Ginsberg made intermittent trips to Lawrence. First, he was brought as a
visiting reader, and he packed ballrooms. He was a great musician and
understood how to use sound, rhythm, and parables. Another perspective—he had
worked in an ad agency in New York before his poetry career, and he understood
how to promote himself. He understood staging, theatrics, spectacle. This
skill, in my humble opinion, amplified the public profile of the Beats. He was
a prime mover for that group.
After Burroughs moved to Lawrence
in 1983, Ginsberg visited every year or so to maintain their close friendship. Burroughs
had an appointment as a visiting writer-in-residence at KU—he was in his 60s
and needed some retirement credits. He was required to do so many public
appearances.
There were salons for him afterwards, where he and I were
introduced. It was normal to run into part of his entourage, both the local
residents like James Grauerholz, Wayne Propst, Ira Silverberg, sometimes George
Laughead, and also the visitors— Allen, Anne Waldman, Keith Haring, Patti
Smith, Kurt Cobain, Peter Weller, Steve Buscemi. Sometimes these were
superficial sightings; other times I was lucky to be invited to dinner with
Burroughs. He was a brilliant man who opened his mouth and paragraphs fell out.
He had a keen interest in alternative consciousness of all sorts, not just
drug-induced, and he had fascinating stories. He read a lot of science to
research cutting edge discoveries and fringe areas like cryogenics. A man
trained in Lakota ceremonies guided him through some ritual fasting. His
acquisition of a section of Albert Einstein’s brain in Lawrence has been
documented in the book Driving Mr.
Albert: A Trip Across America with Einstein's Brain by Michael Paterniti. Shotgun
art, the Gentleman’s Quarterly
fashion shoot in Kansas City, the Japanese science fiction film crew—so many
stories.
A
bit about Gary Snyder in Lawrence. The KU Spencer Museum of Art has an
excellent Asian collection. They had a series of lectures and conferences based
on that collection, with Snyder as an honored guest several times in the 1970s
and into the 1980s. The English Department co-sponsored some of his visits, and
I was honored to interview him (with Robin Tawney) for Cottonwood Review. Snyder was such a powerful influence on the arts
scene in Lawrence that people collected together their Gary Snyder dreams—which
everyone had. He was social and enjoyed a number of informal meals with writers
and Zen practitioners in Lawrence. His early explanations of ecopoetics had a
large influence on my own writing and that of others.
Stories
of the Beats, or near-Beats, go on and on. Kansas, the center of the vortex, is
a complicated place, it is a place where much undisturbed land still exists, it
is a place with an intersectional heritage—not quite East nor West, not
Southern and not Northern. William S. Burroughs lived in Lawrence longer than
anywhere else in his adult life. The Koch brothers are born and bred Kansans.
Barack Obama’s grandparents who raised him are from outside Wichita. This is a
place of contradictions. The Beat movement has braided into different channels,
like the Arkansas River, but it has never stopped. No one story has the full
truth; only listening to many stories approximates the real narrative.
Ginsberg, Allen.
“Death to Van Gogh’s Ear.” The Beats,
ed. Seymour Krim. Fawcett, 1960. 149-153. This poem is reprinted from a Nov. 1959 London Times Literary Supplement issue.
Ginsberg, Allen.
“Howl.” Poetry Foundation. Accessed
April 4, 2019. https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/49303/howl
Grawe, Jim,
producer/director/writer. Wichita Vortex:
A KPTS Documentary. 2016. Accessed April 4, 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9NeSJNi0xcM
Johnson, James.
“The Wichita Group.” Beats in Kansas (website
maintained by George Laughead). Accessed April 5, 2019. http://www.vlib.us/beats/wichitagroup.html
Krim, Seymour. The Beats: A Gold Medal Anthology.
Fawcett, 1960.
Paterniti, Michael. Driving Mr. Albert: A Trip Across America with Einstein's Brain. Dial
Press, 2013.
Shapiro, Karl.
Quoted in Krim, The Beats, p. 9.
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